

3–4 sets × 8–12 reps (60–75% 1RM, RPE 6–8)
4–6 sets × 3–6 reps (75–90% 1RM, RPE 7–9)
2–3 sets × 15–20 reps (30–50% 1RM, RPE 5–7)
Keep the bar stacked over mid-foot the whole time.
Brace before you move; stay tight through your torso.
Let knees track over toes—do not force them inward.
Control the descent, then stand up with intent.
Use a depth that you can hold with a neutral spine.
Maintain control and proper form throughout.
Knees collapsing inward (valgus) on the way down or up.


3–4 sets × 8–12 reps (60–75% 1RM, RPE 6–8)
4–6 sets × 3–6 reps (75–90% 1RM, RPE 7–9)
2–3 sets × 15–20 reps (30–50% 1RM, RPE 5–7)
Keep the bar stacked over mid-foot the whole time.
Brace before you move; stay tight through your torso.
Let knees track over toes—do not force them inward.
Control the descent, then stand up with intent.
Use a depth that you can hold with a neutral spine.
Maintain control and proper form throughout.
Knees collapsing inward (valgus) on the way down or up.
Losing balance by shifting to toes or letting heels lift.
Rounding the lower back at the bottom (“butt wink” with loss of control).
Bouncing out of the bottom and relaxing tension.
Breathing without bracing (no trunk stability under load).
Using momentum instead of controlled movement.
Losing balance by shifting to toes or letting heels lift.
Rounding the lower back at the bottom (“butt wink” with loss of control).
Bouncing out of the bottom and relaxing tension.
Breathing without bracing (no trunk stability under load).
Using momentum instead of controlled movement.
The barbell front squat is a compound exercise that targets the quads with the bar positioned on the front shoulders. This variation emphasizes quad development and requires good mobility, making it excellent for building leg mass.
The barbell wide stance squat is a compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings with special emphasis on the inner thighs (adductors) and glutes due to the wider stance. This variation allows for greater hip mobility and depth while reducing stress on the lower back compared to narrow stance squats.
The Smith machine full squat is a compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings with a fixed bar path. The machine provides stability for deep squats, making it excellent for building leg mass and strength with controlled form.
The machine leg press is a compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings with a fixed movement path. This exercise allows for heavy loading while reducing stress on the lower back, making it excellent for building leg mass and strength.
The barbell front squat is a compound exercise that targets the quads with the bar positioned on the front shoulders. This variation emphasizes quad development and requires good mobility, making it excellent for building leg mass.
The barbell wide stance squat is a compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings with special emphasis on the inner thighs (adductors) and glutes due to the wider stance. This variation allows for greater hip mobility and depth while reducing stress on the lower back compared to narrow stance squats.
The Smith machine full squat is a compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings with a fixed bar path. The machine provides stability for deep squats, making it excellent for building leg mass and strength with controlled form.
The machine leg press is a compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings with a fixed movement path. This exercise allows for heavy loading while reducing stress on the lower back, making it excellent for building leg mass and strength.